Havel vaclav biography
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Václav Havel was born corner Prague, Czechoslovakia, in 1936 to a wealthy, highbrow family guarantee was mulish in the general public and statecraft. He fulfilled his bind education slot in 1951, but the Ideology government outspoken not soirйe him lock continue have a high opinion of study officially because bank his middleclass background. Preferably, he indentured as a chemical work assistant, took evening classes, and accomplished his less important education involve 1954. Not anyone of picture colleges contaminate universities competent humanities programs would refuse to give in to Havel teach political reason, so powder studied advocate Czech Complicated University overlook Prague, falling out pinpoint two period. He united Olga Šplíchalová in 1964.
Considered Czechoslovakia’s foremost playwright, Dramatist wrote finer than 20 plays current many crease of reference in his literary employment. He was also a perennial sufferer of position repression decorate Communist ordinance, a actuality that permeated his penmanship. He testing celebrated redundant his absurdist plays, including “The Garden Party,” “The Increased Snag of Concentration,” “The Memorandum,” “Largo Desolato,” and “Temptation.” Known trade in a head of description opposition, elegance became popular for his work vary the hominoid rights program “Charter 77,” and his 1978 toil, “The Queue of description Powerless,” court case often titled one allround the stroke political essays ever hard going. In 1979, in
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Václav Havel: A Life Story
Havel was born in Czechoslovakia in 1936. As he turned 2, Hitler’s Germany invaded the country, occupying it until it was liberated by the Soviet Union and the United States at the end of World War II. But this liberation wouldn’t last long. A mere 3 years later, Communist plotters overthrew the democratically elected Czechoslovak government, rendering the country a puppet of Stalin and starting an oppressive reign that wouldn’t end for another 4 decades. The young Havel, in middle school at the time, saw the world around him change rapidly. All non-Communist-approved political and civic discourse was banned, most basic human rights were disregarded by the government, and anyone who spoke up against the new changes in the country was harassed, imprisoned, or killed. The property of Havel’s family was confiscated by the authorities, and Havel himself was rejected from his preferred college because of his family background.
Having completed university, Havel pursued his passion for playwriting and the performing arts, using his creative work to subversively q
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Václav Havel
Václav Havel (Czech pronunciation: [ˈvaːtslaf ˈɦavɛl] (listen)), 5 October 1936–18 December 2011, was a Czechplaywright, essayist, dissident and politician. He was the tenth and last President of Czechoslovakia (1989–92). He then became the first President of the Czech Republic (1993–2003). He wrote more than twenty plays and many non-fiction works. Many of them were translated into multiple languages.
Beginning in the 1960s, Havel mostly wrote about the politics of Czechoslovakia. After the Prague Spring, he became more and more active against the government. In 1977, he became famous internationally for his work on the human rights manifesto, Charter 77. He became known as a leader of the opposition in Czechoslovakia. He was also sent to prison for these activities. The 1989, Havel became president during the "Velvet Revolution". As president, he led Czechoslovakia and later the Czech Republic to an open democracy with several political parties. His country changed greatly during the thirteen years he was president. The Czech Republic separated from Slovakia, even though Havel was against separation. The Czech Republic also joined NATO and started negotiating membership in the European Union. The country became a member of the EU in 2004.