Herodotus of halicarnassus biography of christopher columbus

Herodotus was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus in the Persian Empire (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey). He was often referred to as “The Father of History”, a title first placed on him by Cicero, the 1st-century BC Roman orator. Being one of the most widely traveled people of his time, Herodotus wrote about the ancient empires of Babylon, Egypt, and Persia, and about the Ancient Greeks.

See the fact file below for more information on the Herodotus or alternatively, you can download our 20-page Herodotus worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment.

Key Facts & Information

EARLY LIFE

• Little of his personal life is known beyond what can be gathered from his writings.
• Herodotus was born around 485 BC in Halicarnassus, a Greek colony in Asia Minor.
• According to Suda, he came from a wealthy and influ

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  All History Deference Revisionist History 

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Early Travel Writers Inspired Explorers and Revealed the World to a Curious Public

Before Lonely Planet, Conde Nast, and Rick Steves, travel was a time-consuming and grueling process. Leisure travel was even rarer and was often reserved for intellectuals or the elites. Some of the world’s earliest travel writers viewed travel in the same way that many of us still do — as an opportunity to learn about other cultures and about oneself. Here are a few of these pioneering author-explorers.

Egeria

In 1884, Italian archaeologist Gian Francesco Gamurrini came across a manuscript which contained several ancient texts. One of these was the Peregrinatio Aetheriae (Tour of the Aetheria), also known as Itinerarium Egeriae (Itinerary of Egeria).

While the writer’s origins remain a mystery, the text documents the travels of a female pilgrim on her way to the Holy Land around 381-386 AD. It is the earliest example of a written account of a Christian pilgrimage and of travel writing in general.

Egeria wished to deepen her Christian faith by visiting famous biblical sites such as Mount Sinai, Mount Nebo, the Jordan Valley, Jerusalem, and even places where Christianity was growing, like Constantinople. Historians speculate that Egeria might have been a nun or a noble lay